add udp tracker server

fixes #9
This commit is contained in:
Feross Aboukhadijeh 2014-05-23 19:44:57 -07:00
parent 9c8e3ab62a
commit 783263f3a0
2 changed files with 245 additions and 46 deletions

267
index.js
View File

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ exports.Server = Server
var BN = require('bn.js')
var bncode = require('bncode')
var bufferEqual = require('buffer-equal')
var compact2string = require('compact2string')
var concat = require('concat-stream')
var dgram = require('dgram')
@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ var extend = require('extend.js')
var hat = require('hat')
var http = require('http')
var inherits = require('inherits')
var ipLib = require('ip')
var parallel = require('run-parallel')
var querystring = require('querystring')
var string2compact = require('string2compact')
@ -18,7 +20,7 @@ var url = require('url')
var CONNECTION_ID = Buffer.concat([ toUInt32(0x417), toUInt32(0x27101980) ])
var ACTIONS = { CONNECT: 0, ANNOUNCE: 1, SCRAPE: 2, ERROR: 3 }
var EVENTS = { completed: 1, started: 2, stopped: 3 }
var EVENTS = { update: 0, completed: 1, started: 2, stopped: 3 }
var MAX_UINT = 4294967295
inherits(Tracker, EventEmitter)
@ -195,7 +197,14 @@ Tracker.prototype._requestUdp = function (requestUrl, opts) {
if (msg.length < 16) {
return error('invalid udp handshake')
}
var scrapeStr = 'scrape'
if (requestUrl.substr(requestUrl.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, scrapeStr.length) === scrapeStr) {
scrape(msg.slice(8, 16), opts)
} else {
announce(msg.slice(8, 16), opts)
}
return
case 1: // announce
@ -253,12 +262,6 @@ Tracker.prototype._requestUdp = function (requestUrl, opts) {
}
})
function error (message) {
self.client.emit('error', new Error(message + ' (connecting to tracker ' + requestUrl + ')'))
try { socket.close() } catch (e) { }
clearTimeout(timeout)
}
function send (message) {
if (!parsedUrl.port) {
parsedUrl.port = 80;
@ -266,6 +269,12 @@ Tracker.prototype._requestUdp = function (requestUrl, opts) {
socket.send(message, 0, message.length, parsedUrl.port, parsedUrl.hostname)
}
function error (message) {
self.client.emit('error', new Error(message + ' (connecting to tracker ' + requestUrl + ')'))
try { socket.close() } catch (e) { }
clearTimeout(timeout)
}
function genTransactionId () {
transactionId = new Buffer(hat(32), 'hex')
}
@ -523,6 +532,7 @@ Server.prototype.listen = function (port) {
Server.prototype.close = function (cb) {
var self = this
cb = cb || function () {}
if (self._udpServer) {
self._udpServer.close()
}
@ -533,16 +543,22 @@ Server.prototype.close = function (cb) {
}
}
Server.prototype._onHttpRequest = function (req, res) {
Server.prototype._getSwarm = function (infoHash) {
var self = this
function error (message) {
res.end(bncode.encode({
'failure reason': message
}))
self.emit('error', new Error(message))
var swarm = self.torrents[infoHash]
if (!swarm) {
swarm = self.torrents[infoHash] = {
complete: 0,
incomplete: 0,
peers: {}
}
}
return swarm
}
Server.prototype._onHttpRequest = function (req, res) {
var self = this
var warning
var s = req.url.split('?')
var params = querystring.parse(s[1])
@ -570,8 +586,7 @@ Server.prototype._onHttpRequest = function (req, res) {
case 'started':
if (peer) {
warning = 'unexpected `started` event from peer that is already in swarm'
}
} else {
var left = Number(params.left)
if (left === 0) {
@ -585,7 +600,9 @@ Server.prototype._onHttpRequest = function (req, res) {
port: port,
peerId: peerId
}
self.emit('start', addr, params)
self.emit('start', addr)
}
break
case 'stopped':
@ -599,9 +616,9 @@ Server.prototype._onHttpRequest = function (req, res) {
swarm.incomplete -= 1
}
delete swarm.peers[addr]
swarm.peers[addr] = null
self.emit('stop', addr, params)
self.emit('stop', addr)
break
case 'completed':
@ -616,7 +633,7 @@ Server.prototype._onHttpRequest = function (req, res) {
swarm.complete += 1
swarm.incomplete -= 1
self.emit('complete', addr, params)
self.emit('complete', addr)
break
case '': // update
@ -625,7 +642,7 @@ Server.prototype._onHttpRequest = function (req, res) {
return error('unexpected `update` event from peer that is not in swarm')
}
self.client.emit('update', addr, params)
self.emit('update', addr)
break
default:
@ -664,24 +681,186 @@ Server.prototype._onHttpRequest = function (req, res) {
res.end(bncode.encode(response))
}
function error (message) {
res.end(bncode.encode({
'failure reason': message
}))
// even though it's an error for the client, it's just a warning for the server.
// don't crash the server because a client sent bad data :)
self.emit('warning', new Error(message))
}
}
Server.prototype._getSwarm = function (infoHash) {
Server.prototype._onUdpRequest = function (msg, rinfo) {
var self = this
var swarm = self.torrents[infoHash]
if (!swarm) {
swarm = self.torrents[infoHash] = {
complete: 0,
incomplete: 0,
peers: {}
}
if (msg.length < 16) {
return error('received packet is too short')
}
return swarm
}
if (rinfo.family !== 'IPv4') {
return error('udp tracker does not support IPv6')
}
Server.prototype._onUdpRequest = function (req, res) {
// TODO: implement UDP server
var connectionId = msg.slice(0, 8) // 64-bit
var action = msg.readUInt32BE(8)
var transactionId = msg.readUInt32BE(12)
if (!bufferEqual(connectionId, CONNECTION_ID)) {
return error('received packet with invalid connection id')
}
var socket = dgram.createSocket('udp4')
if (action === ACTIONS.CONNECT) {
send(Buffer.concat([
toUInt32(ACTIONS.CONNECT),
toUInt32(transactionId),
connectionId
]))
} else if (action === ACTIONS.ANNOUNCE) {
var infoHash = msg.slice(16, 36).toString('hex') // 20 bytes
var peerId = msg.slice(36, 56).toString('utf8') // 20 bytes
var downloaded = fromUInt64(msg.slice(56, 64))
var left = fromUInt64(msg.slice(64, 72))
var uploaded = fromUInt64(msg.slice(72, 80))
var event = msg.readUInt32BE(80)
var ip = msg.readUInt32BE(84) // optional
var key = msg.readUInt32BE(88)
var numWant = msg.readUInt32BE(92) // optional
var port = msg.readUInt16BE(96) // optional
if (ip) {
ip = ipLib.toString(ip)
} else {
ip = rinfo.address
}
if (!port) {
port = rinfo.port
}
var addr = ip + ':' + port
var swarm = self._getSwarm(infoHash)
var peer = swarm.peers[addr]
switch (event) {
case EVENTS.started:
if (peer) {
return error('unexpected `started` event from peer that is already in swarm')
}
if (left === 0) {
swarm.complete += 1
} else {
swarm.incomplete += 1
}
peer = swarm.peers[addr] = {
ip: ip,
port: port,
peerId: peerId
}
self.emit('start', addr)
break
case EVENTS.stopped:
if (!peer) {
return error('unexpected `stopped` event from peer that is not in swarm')
}
if (peer.complete) {
swarm.complete -= 1
} else {
swarm.incomplete -= 1
}
swarm.peers[addr] = null
self.emit('stop', addr)
break
case EVENTS.completed:
if (!peer) {
return error('unexpected `completed` event from peer that is not in swarm')
}
if (peer.complete) {
warning = 'unexpected `completed` event from peer that is already marked as completed'
}
peer.complete = true
swarm.complete += 1
swarm.incomplete -= 1
self.emit('complete', addr)
break
case EVENTS.update: // update
if (!peer) {
return error('unexpected `update` event from peer that is not in swarm')
}
self.emit('update', addr)
break
default:
return error('unexpected event: ' + event) // early return
}
// send peers
var peers = self._getPeersCompact(swarm)
// never send more than 70 peers or else the UDP packet will get too big
if (peers.length >= 70 * 6) {
peers = peers.slice(0, 70 * 6)
}
send(Buffer.concat([
toUInt32(ACTIONS.ANNOUNCE),
toUInt32(transactionId),
toUInt32(self._interval),
toUInt32(swarm.incomplete),
toUInt32(swarm.complete),
peers
]))
} else if (action === ACTIONS.SCRAPE) { // scrape message
var infoHash = msg.slice(16, 36).toString('hex') // 20 bytes
// TODO: support multiple info_hash scrape
if (msg.length > 36) {
error('multiple info_hash scrape not supported')
}
var swarm = self._getSwarm(infoHash)
send(Buffer.concat([
toUInt32(ACTIONS.SCRAPE),
toUInt32(transactionId),
toUInt32(swarm.complete),
toUInt32(swarm.complete), // TODO: this only provides a lower-bound
toUInt32(swarm.incomplete)
]))
}
function send (buf) {
socket.send(buf, 0, buf.length, rinfo.port, rinfo.address, function () {
socket.close()
})
}
function error (message) {
send(Buffer.concat([
toUInt32(ACTIONS.ERROR),
toUInt32(transactionId || 0),
new Buffer(message, 'utf8')
]))
self.emit('warning', new Error(message))
}
}
Server.prototype._getPeers = function (swarm) {
@ -700,9 +879,13 @@ Server.prototype._getPeers = function (swarm) {
Server.prototype._getPeersCompact = function (swarm) {
var self = this
var addrs = Object.keys(swarm.peers).map(function (peerId) {
var addrs = []
Object.keys(swarm.peers).forEach(function (peerId) {
var peer = swarm.peers[peerId]
return peer.ip + ':' + peer.port
if (peer) {
addrs.push(peer.ip + ':' + peer.port)
}
})
return string2compact(addrs)
@ -735,6 +918,20 @@ function toUInt64 (n) {
return Buffer.concat([toUInt32(0), toUInt32(n)])
}
var TWO_PWR_32 = (1 << 16) * 2
/**
* Return the closest floating-point representation to the buffer value. Precision will be
* lost for big numbers.
*/
function fromUInt64 (buf) {
var high = buf.readUInt32BE(0) | 0 // force
var low = buf.readUInt32BE(4) | 0
var lowUnsigned = (low >= 0) ? low : TWO_PWR_32 + low
return high * TWO_PWR_32 + lowUnsigned
}
function bytewiseEncodeURIComponent (buf) {
return encodeURIComponent(buf.toString('binary'))
}

View File

@ -13,11 +13,13 @@
"dependencies": {
"bn.js": "^0.7.1",
"bncode": "^0.5.3",
"buffer-equal": "0.0.0",
"compact2string": "^1.2.0",
"concat-stream": "^1.4.5",
"extend.js": "0.0.1",
"hat": "0.0.3",
"inherits": "^2.0.1",
"ip": "^0.3.0",
"querystring": "^0.2.0",
"run-parallel": "^1.0.0",
"string2compact": "^1.1.1"