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added nostr cash
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NIP-15
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======
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Nostr Cash (simple Nostr ecash)
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-----------------------------------
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`draft` `optional` `author:benarc`
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> Nostr Cash is not blinded by default.
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Ecash is useful and relays should have the option to offer ecash mints. Other mints could exist as stand-alone clients, but relays are ideally placed to package in with their service offerings.
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Users can use relays offering mints they trust, or mints and relays they don't trust but for smaller amounts.
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The relay must have a keypair and an additional keypair for its mint.
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Nostr Cash uses derived keys, much like [NIP26](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/26.md).
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All communication between the relay and user happen over [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md).
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The mints ledger is two tables `active` and `spent`:
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```
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active:
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key: <integer, keypair deriviation number from master>,
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amount: <integer BTC millisat denomination>,
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user: <string, public-key of user>,
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timestamp: <integer timestamp>
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spent:
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key: <integer, keypair deriviation number from master>,
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amount: <integer BTC millisat denomination>,
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user: <string, public-key of user>,
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timestamp: <integer timestamp>
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```
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User client ecash wallet stores:
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```
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active:
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key: <string, derived private key/ecash>,
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amount: <integer BTC millisat denomination>,
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relay: <string, relay ws address>,
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relaykey: <string, public-key of relay>,
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timestamp: <integer timestamp>
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spent:
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key: <string, derived private key/ecash>,
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amount: <integer BTC millisat denomination>,
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relay: <string, relay ws address>,
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relaykey: <string, public-key of relay>,
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timestamp: <integer timestamp>
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```
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## Workflows
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### Mint details
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User DMs the relay:
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```json
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{
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"mint": <bool true>
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}
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```
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Relay DMs user (maybe after a check if the relays mint has restricted access):
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```json
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{
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"title": <string mints title>,
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"description": <string mints description>,
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"liquiity": <integer optional public millisat balance of mint>,
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"type": <list different offered payment types bolt11 bolt12 onchain stripe paypal shitcoin etc>,
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"fee": <integer millisat fee for internal nostr payments>,
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}
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```
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### Minting
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User DMs the relay:
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```json
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{
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"amount": <integer millisats>
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}
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```
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Relay responds with payment request, which user pays:
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```json{
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{
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"request": <String, payment-request bolt11 bolt12 onchain stripe paypal shitcoin etc>,
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}
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```
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Once paid the mint generates derived keypair from the mints private key, storing in table `active`:
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```json
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{
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"key": <integer derived keypair number>,
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"amount": <integer BTC millisat denomination>,
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"user": <string, public-key of user>
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}
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```
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Mint replies:
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```json
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{
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"key": <string derived private key/ecash>,
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"amount": <integer BTC millisat denomination>
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}
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```
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User client stores:
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```json
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{
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"key": <string derived private key/ecash>,
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"amount": <integer BTC millisat denomination>,
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"relay": <string, relay ws address>,
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"relaykey": <string public-key of relay>,
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"timestamp": <integer timestamp,
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}
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```
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### Claiming
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User DMs relay:
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```json
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{
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"key": <String, derived private key/ecash>,
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"amount": <Integer, BTC millisat denomination>,
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"type": <String, preffered payment method bolt11 bolt12 onchain stripe paypal shitcoin etc>
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}
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```
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Relay DMs user:
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```json
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{
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"type": <String, bolt11 bolt12 onchain stripe paypal shitcoin etc>
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}
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```
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User DMs relay:
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```json
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{
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"request": <String, payment-request bolt11 bolt12 onchain stripe paypal shitcoin etc>,
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}
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```
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### Sending
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User DMs relay:
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```json
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{
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"key": <String, derived private key/ecash>,
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"amount": <Integer, BTC millisat denomination>,
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"type": <String, public key of recipient>
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}
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```
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Mint `burns` the old record for the ecash and creates a new record(s), depending on if sending user is owed change (the old record from `active` to `spent` table). The mint creates a new record in `active` and DMs the recipient user the private-key/ecash. If change is due, another record is created in `active` and sent back to the sender user.
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Relay DMs user(s):
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```json
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{
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"key": <string derived private key/ecash>,
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"amount": <integer BTC millisat denomination>
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}
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```
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User(s) client stores:
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```json
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{
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"key": <string derived private key/ecash>,
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"amount": <integer BTC millisat denomination>,
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"relay": <string, relay ws address>,
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"relaykey": <string public-key of relay>,
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"timestamp": <integer timestamp,
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}
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```
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